Goodness-of-Fit Test · Exercise 20

The columns in contain the Race/Ethnicity of U.S. Public Schools for a recent year, the percentages for the Advanced Placement Examinee Population for that class, and the Overall Student Population. Suppose the right column contains the results of a survey of 1,000 local students from that year who took an AP exam.
\begin{array}{|c|c|c|c|}\hline \text{Race/Ethnicity} & \text{AP Examinee Population} & \text{Overall Student Population} & \text{Survey Frequency} \\ \hline \text{Asian, Asian American, or Pacific Islander} & \text{10.2%} & \text{5.4%} & \text{113} \\ \hline \text{Black or African American} & \text{8.2%} & \text{14.5%} & \text{94} \\ \hline \text{Hispanic or Latino} & \text{15.5%} & \text{15.9%} & \text{136} \\ \hline \text{American Indian or Alaska Native} & \text{0.6%} & \text{1.2%} & \text{10} \\ \hline \text{White} & \text{59.4%} & \text{61.6%} & \text{604} \\ \hline \text{Not Reported/Other} & \text{6.1%} & \text{1.4%} & \text{43} \\ \hline\end{array}

Perform a goodness-of-fit test to determine whether the local results follow the distribution of the U.S. overall student population based on ethnicity.

Its source prints no answer for this problem, so there's nothing to check against.

OpenStax, Statistics · §11.2 Goodness-of-Fit Test · Exercise 20